In each of the questions below consists of a statements and
conclusion numbered I and II given below it.You decide which of the two
conclusion logically follows from the information given in the statement
Give answer
- (1)if only conclusion (I) follows
- (2) if only conclusion (II) follows
- (3) If a either conclusion (I) or (II) follows
- (4) If a neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
- (5) If both conclusion (I) and (II) follows
1.Statements: All equals are questions.
All questions are symbols.
Some questions are answerable
Conclusion: I. All answerable being symbols is a possibility.
II.No equal is answerable.
2.Statements: No game is an application.
Some application are easy.
All easy are dynamics.
Conclusion: I.No game is dynamic.
II. No dynamic is application.
3.Statement: Some vitamins are calcium.
All calcium are minerals.
Some minerals are not vitamins.
Conclusion: I.All calcium are vitamins.
II.Some vitamins are not minerals is a possibility.
4.Statement: Some details are beneficial.
All beneficial are helpful.
Some information are not details.
Conclusion: I.Some information are helpful.
II.All helpful being beneficial is a possibility
5.Statement: No word is a statement.
Some statements are paragraph.
No paragraph is a chapter.
Conclusion: I.All statements can never be chapters
II All words being chapters is a possibility
Answer:
1.(1) Some questions are answerable(I)----> conversion---> Some answerable are questions (I)
All questions are symbols.(A) = I+A=I [Some answerable are symbols] .
Hence Conclusion I follows.
But no negative statements
Hence Conclusion II not follows
2.(4) Some application are easy.(I) + All easy are dynamics.(A) = I+A = I Some application are dynamics.
Hence Conclusion II not follows
No game is an application. (E) +Some application are dynamics(I) = E+I=O[ Some dynamics are not dynamics]
Hence Conclusion I not follows
3.(2) Conclusion I does not follows from first statement
Possibility in Conclusion II exist from third statement. Hence Conclusion II not follows.
4(2) Some details are beneficial (I) + All beneficial are helpful.(A) = I+A = I [Some details are helpful.]
Some information are not details.(O)
+ Some details are helpful.(I) = O +I = No conclusion.
Hence Conclusion I not follows
Possibility in Conclusion II exist from second statement. Hence Conclusion II not follows.
5. (5)Some statements are paragraph.(I) + No paragraph is chapter (E) = I+E = O =
Some statements are not chapter Hence Conclusion I not follows
Possibility in Conclusion II exist from All statement. Hence Conclusion II not follows.
